The purpose of this paper is to analyse the newest regulation concerning the binding order issued in the group of companies as well as the possibility of refusing to perform such order which was adopted to the Polish Commercial Companies Code. In the article pages that follow, there have been made references to the indication of boundaries of the binding order, presentation of the premises for refusal to perform it and the issue of liability for failure to carry out such an order. The particular attention was paid to the comparison of the statutory limitations in issuing the binding order and the categorisation of the premises for refusing to perform such type of an order.

The purpose of this paper is to analyse the newest
regulations concerning possibility to participate and vote
in the general meeting of shareholders using means of
distance communication. In the article pages that follow,
there have been made references to the permissible ways
to participate in the general meeting of shareholders
using means of distance communication and to the
technical requirements of the organisation of these types
meetings as well. Furthermore, it should be emphasized
that the particular attention was paid to the principles to
realise voting rights and recording resolutions adopted
using electronic communication means.