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Dr Magda Ligaj
ORCID: m.ligaj@akademia.mil.pl

A graduate of the National Defence University of Warsaw in 2007–2012. After obtaining her master's degree, she began doctoral studies at the Faculty of Management and Command of the National Defence University at the Institute of Logistics. In 2016, she obtained a doctoral degree in the field of social sciences in the discipline of defense science with a specialization in logistics. Currently an assistant professor at the War Studies University at the Institute of Logistics. She is interested in marketing and insurance in logistics as well as their functioning in uniformed services. Author of publications in the area of insurance and logistics, among others, of a vocational training course Logistics technician.

 
DOI: 10.33226/1231-2037.2022.3.7
JEL: I21, I23, M54

The article refers to dilemmas related to distance learning at the War Studies University from the perspective of parttime 2nd year logistics students. Introduction consists of a briefly described COVID-19 pandemic situation progressively continued by the authors' preliminary examination supplemented by expert interview based on participation of 5 academic students. The final part includes conclusions. The authors take notice that the paper is an introduction to further research referring to pandemic influence on the quality of distance learning.

Keywords: education; on-line education; on-line learning during pandemic
DOI: 10.33226/1231-2037.2021.3.6
JEL: I15, I18

The fundamental intent of the following article is to reveal the impact of SARS-CoV-2 on the Polish enterprise performance during the coronavirus pandemic. The time range covers the fourth quarter of 2019 and the first half of 2020. The article contains successively the essence of COVID-19, the condition of enterprises in the current conditions, and outlines the actions of the Polish Government caused by the pandemic. Due to the lack of compact studies on SARS-CoV-2, the article is based on publicly available data on the websites of the World Health Organization as well as Polish ministerial institutions.

Keywords: pandemic economy; COVID-19; anti-crisis shield